Difference between a style and a style set in word

#DIFFERENCE BETWEEN A STYLE AND A STYLE SET IN WORD FULL#
#DIFFERENCE BETWEEN A STYLE AND A STYLE SET IN WORD FREE#

Final clipping in which the beginning of the prototype is retained СЃРѕС…СЂР°РЅРµРЅРѕ is practically the rule and forms the bulk of the class. According to whether it is the final initial or middle part of the word that is cut off, we distinguish:ДЎ. The generally accepted classification of shortened words is based on the position of a clipped part. Such verbs as to phone, to vet, to veg (РѕРІРѕС‰ Р±С‹С‚СЊ РєР°Рє РѕРІРѕС‰) are in fact converted from nouns. The balk of shorten words is constituted by nouns, verbs are rarely shortened in present-day English. Unlike conversion, shortening produces a new word in the same part of speech.

gym for gymnastics and gymnasium, vet for veteran and veterinary. These words are also often homonymous, e.g. Shortened words of the first group render one of the possible meanings of the prototype creating a colloquial or slang shade and other emotional coloring as well. The doublets are never equivalent lexically as there are no context where their prototype can replace the shorten word without a change of meaning. Word belonging to the first group can be replaced by their prototypes and show in this way a certain degree of interchangeability. fan вЂ“ fanatic, fancy вЂ“fantasy, Miss вЂ“ mistress. A part of etymological doublets comes into being. The denotative or lexico-grammatical meaning or both may have changed so much that the clipping becomes a separate word. The missing part can at all times be supplied by the listener, so that the connection between the prototype and the short form is not lost.Дў) In the opposite case the connection can be established СѓСЃС‚Р°РЅРѕРІР»РµРЅР° only etymologically. The prototype is usually stylistically and emotionally neutral: doc вЂ“ doctor Becky вЂ“ Rebecca Japs вЂ“ the Japanese.

#DIFFERENCE BETWEEN A STYLE AND A STYLE SET IN WORD FULL#

Two possible developments should be pointed out:ДЎ) the shortened form may be regarded as a variant or a synonym differing from the full form quantitatively, stylistically and sometimes emotionally. The correlation of a shortened word with its prototype is a great interest. They also serve as a basis for the further word formation by derivation of compounding: e.g fancy n. Lots of shortenings by conversion produce other words. They can take functional suffixes bike and bikes.

#DIFFERENCE BETWEEN A STYLE AND A STYLE SET IN WORD FREE#

It can be regarded as a type of root creation, because the resulting new morphemes are capable of being used as free forms and combined with bound forms. The change is not only quantitative, but a shortened word is always in some way different from its prototype in meaning and usage. zoo is a shortening of zoological garden. The process often applies not just an existing word but to a whole phrase, e.g. Shortening may take any part of a word, usually a single syllable or throw away the rest. Dub вЂ“ double, mike вЂ“ microphone, trank вЂ“ tranquilizer. The part retained does not change phonetically but changes in spelling. As a result a new form receives some linguistic value on its own. Shortening is a means of word formation which consists in significance attraction in which part of the original word or word group is taken away. Semantic (grammatical forms differ from the forms of the motivating words (richer вЂ“ more oil-richer) criteria. Morphological (only 2 base shows grammatical category ) blackbird вЂ“ a black bird blackbird sвЂ“ the black est birds IвЂ™ve ever seen a black night bird 2) double-stress with primarily stress on the first component and secondary stress on the second camp. Compounds have three stress patterns: 1) high or unity stress on the first component.

Phonetic (stress) The compound word receives a non-stress pattern different from the stress in the motivating words. Both types of spelling serve as an indication of inseparability of compound words in contradiction to phrases. They are spelled either solidly or with вЂњ-вЂњhyphen. Graphical (one word or a hyphen) Graphically most compounds have 2 spellings.

They are only pronounced as lexical units (a red rose, a вЂredskin). Compounds are reproduced and used in speech as lexical units, they are not formed in speech like free-word combinations. Compounds are inseparable lexical units that are presented in dictionaries in special entries and sub-entries.

Difference between a style and a style set in word